CVE-2023-1176: Remote file existence check vulnerability in `mlflow server` and `mlflow ui` CLIs
Impact Users of the MLflow Open Source Project who are hosting the MLflow Model Registry using the mlflow server or mlflow ui commands using an MLflow version older than MLflow 2.2.1 may be vulnerable to a remote file existence check exploit if they are not limiting who can query their server (for example, by using a cloud VPC, an IP allowlist for inbound requests, or authentication / authorization middleware).
Published Mar 24, 2023 · Updated Sep 25, 2024
Affected packages
mlflow
- Ecosystem
- PyPI
- Affected
- <= 2.2.0
- Fixed in
- 2.2.1
- Check
pip show mlflow
Advisory details
From the GitHub Advisory Database (CC BY 4.0).
Impact
Users of the MLflow Open Source Project who are hosting the MLflow Model Registry using the mlflow server or mlflow ui commands using an MLflow version older than MLflow 2.2.1 may be vulnerable to a remote file existence check exploit if they are not limiting who can query their server (for example, by using a cloud VPC, an IP allowlist for inbound requests, or authentication / authorization middleware).
This issue only affects users and integrations that run the mlflow server and mlflow ui commands. Integrations that do not make use of mlflow server or mlflow ui are unaffected; for example, the Databricks Managed MLflow product and MLflow on Azure Machine Learning do not make use of these commands and are not impacted by these vulnerabilities in any way.
The vulnerability detailed in https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-1176 enables an actor to check the existence of arbitrary files unrelated to MLflow from the host server, including any files stored in remote locations to which the host server has access.
Patches
This vulnerability has been patched in MLflow 2.2.1, which was released to PyPI on March 2nd, 2023. If you are using mlflow server or mlflow ui with the MLflow Model Registry, we recommend upgrading to MLflow 2.2.1 as soon as possible.
Workarounds
If you are using the MLflow open source mlflow server or mlflow ui commands, we strongly recommend limiting who can access your MLflow Model Registry and MLflow Tracking servers using a cloud VPC, an IP allowlist for inbound requests, authentication / authorization middleware, or another access restriction mechanism of your choosing.
If you are using the MLflow open source mlflow server or mlflow ui commands, we also strongly recommend limiting the remote files to which your MLflow Model Registry and MLflow Tracking servers have access. For example, if your MLflow Model Registry or MLflow Tracking server uses cloud-hosted blob storage for MLflow artifacts, make sure to restrict the scope of your server's cloud credentials such that it can only access files and directories related to MLflow.
References
More information about the vulnerability is available at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-1176.
References
- https://github.com/mlflow/mlflow/security/advisories/GHSA-wp72-7hj9-5265
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-1176
- https://github.com/mlflow/mlflow/commit/63ef72aa4334a6473ce7f889573c92fcae0b3c0d
- https://huntr.dev/bounties/ae92f814-6a08-435c-8445-eec0ef4f1085
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/mlflow/PYSEC-2023-28.yaml
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wp72-7hj9-5265
How this page is made: the data panel comes from the GitHub Advisory Database, CISA’s KEV catalog, the NVD and FIRST EPSS, and updates twice a day. No analysis has been written for this entry yet. Methodology
More MLflow vulnerabilities
All MLflow entriesGHSA-gqvg-gmmx-x4hm
MLFLOW_ALLOW_PICKLE_DESERIALIZATION=False safety control bypassed by mlflow.statsmodels flavor — RCE via crafted model artifact
high8.8Sep 1, 2026CVE-2026-64849
MLflow: Unauthenticated full-read SSRF in webhook delivery: _validate_webhook_url bypassed via unvalidated HTTP redirects (and DNS rebinding)
critical9.3ExploitedAug 17, 2026CVE-2026-71211
MLflow AI Gateway permits SSRF through an unvalidated api_base
high7.1No fixAug 5, 2026CVE-2026-8147
MLflow: trace API endpoints lack proper authorization validators
high8.1Jul 2, 2026CVE-2026-10803
MLflow: Deterministic sampling in dataset digest enables predictable collisions
low3.6Jun 4, 2026CVE-2026-4035
MLflow: Environment variable injection in AI Gateway secrets enables server-side credential exfiltration
critical9.1Jun 3, 2026
