CVE-2025-48943: vLLM allows clients to crash the openai server with invalid regex
Impact A denial of service bug caused the vLLM server to crash if an invalid regex was provided while using structured output. This vulnerability is similar to GHSA-6qc9-v4r8-22xg, but for regex instead of a JSON schema. Issue with more details: https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/issues/17313 Patches https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/17623
Published May 28, 2025 · Updated Jun 27, 2025
Affected packages
vllm
- Ecosystem
- PyPI
- Affected
- >= 0.8.0, < 0.9.0
- Fixed in
- 0.9.0
- Check
pip show vllm
Advisory details
From the GitHub Advisory Database (CC BY 4.0).
Impact
A denial of service bug caused the vLLM server to crash if an invalid regex was provided while using structured output. This vulnerability is similar to GHSA-6qc9-v4r8-22xg, but for regex instead of a JSON schema.
Issue with more details: https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/issues/17313
Patches
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/17623
Credited to g-eoj, russellb, Jason-CKY.
References
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-9hcf-v7m4-6m2j
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/issues/17313
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/17623
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/commit/08bf7840780980c7568c573c70a6a8db94fd45ff
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48943
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/vllm/PYSEC-2025-55.yaml
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-9hcf-v7m4-6m2j
How this page is made: the data panel comes from the GitHub Advisory Database, CISA’s KEV catalog, the NVD and FIRST EPSS, and updates twice a day. No analysis has been written for this entry yet. Methodology
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