CVE-2026-1839: HuggingFace Transformers allows for arbitrary code execution in the `Trainer` class
A vulnerability in the HuggingFace Transformers library, specifically in the Trainer class, allows for arbitrary code execution. The loadrngstate() method in src/transformers/trainer.py at line 3059 calls torch.load() without the weightsonly=True parameter.
Published Apr 7, 2026 · Updated Apr 8, 2026
Affected packages
transformers
- Ecosystem
- PyPI
- Affected
- < 5.0.0rc3
- Fixed in
- 5.0.0rc3
- Check
pip show transformers
Advisory details
From the GitHub Advisory Database (CC BY 4.0).
A vulnerability in the HuggingFace Transformers library, specifically in the Trainer class, allows for arbitrary code execution. The _load_rng_state() method in src/transformers/trainer.py at line 3059 calls torch.load() without the weights_only=True parameter. This issue affects all versions of the library supporting torch>=2.2 when used with PyTorch versions below 2.6, as the safe_globals() context manager provides no protection in these versions. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by supplying a malicious checkpoint file, such as rng_state.pth, which can execute arbitrary code when loaded. The issue is resolved in version v5.0.0rc3.
References
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-1839
- https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/commit/03c8082ba4594c9b8d6fe190ca9bed0e5f8ca396
- https://huntr.com/bounties/3c77bb97-e493-493d-9a88-c57f5c536485
- https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/releases/tag/v5.0.0rc3
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-69w3-r845-3855
How this page is made: the data panel comes from the GitHub Advisory Database, CISA’s KEV catalog, the NVD and FIRST EPSS, and updates twice a day. No analysis has been written for this entry yet. Methodology
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