CVE-2026-29612: OpenClaw: denial of service through large base64 media files allocating large buffers before limit checks
Summary Base64-backed media inputs could be decoded into Buffers before enforcing decoded-size budgets. An attacker supplying oversized base64 payloads can force large allocations, causing memory pressure and denial of service. Attack Scenario Notes - Recommended deployments bind the gateway to loopback by default and require gateway auth for HTTP endpoints.
Published Feb 18, 2026 · Updated Mar 6, 2026
Affected packages
openclaw
- Ecosystem
- npm
- Affected
- < 2026.2.14
- Fixed in
- 2026.2.14
- Check
npm ls openclaw
clawdbot
- Ecosystem
- npm
- Affected
- <= 2026.1.24-3
- Fixed in
- No patched version yet
- Check
npm ls clawdbot
Advisory details
From the GitHub Advisory Database (CC BY 4.0).
Summary
Base64-backed media inputs could be decoded into Buffers before enforcing decoded-size budgets. An attacker supplying oversized base64 payloads can force large allocations, causing memory pressure and denial of service.
Attack Scenario Notes
- Recommended deployments bind the gateway to loopback by default and require gateway auth for HTTP endpoints. In that configuration, this is best modeled as a local/authorized DoS.
- If an operator exposes the gateway to untrusted networks (or disables/weakens auth and rate limits), treat this as a higher-severity network DoS risk.
Affected Packages / Versions
- openclaw (npm): <= 2026.2.13
- clawdbot (npm): <= 2026.1.24-3
Fixed In
- openclaw (npm): 2026.2.14 (planned)
- clawdbot (npm): no patched release planned; migrate to openclaw
Fix Commit(s)
- 31791233d60495725fa012745dde8d6ee69e9595
Credits
Thanks @vincentkoc for reporting.
Credited to vincentkoc.
References
- https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-w2cg-vxx6-5xjg
- https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/31791233d60495725fa012745dde8d6ee69e9595
- https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/releases/tag/v2026.2.14
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-29612
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-denial-of-service-via-large-base-media-file-decoding
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-w2cg-vxx6-5xjg
How this page is made: the data panel comes from the GitHub Advisory Database, CISA’s KEV catalog, the NVD and FIRST EPSS, and updates twice a day. No analysis has been written for this entry yet. Methodology
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